-Beetroot F1 Hybrid – বীট পালং – 50 to 60 Seeds – MGS1022

Description

Beetroot F1 Hybrid – বীটপালং –  MGS1022

 

Price: 60 Taka/ packet

Quantity: 50 to 60 seeds

 

Germination Rate (Min): 75%

Physical Purity (Min): 98%

Genetic Purity (Min): 98%

 

Germination Temperature (in °C)

Beetroot seeds germinate best between 15°C and 25°C. Temperatures below 10°C slow germination, while above 30°C may reduce success rates.

Germination Time (in Days)

Beetroot seeds typically take 5 to 10 days to germinate, depending on soil temperature and moisture levels.

Plant Height, Span, and Seed Sowing Depth

• Height: 12–18 inches (30–45 cm).
• Span: 6–12 inches (15–30 cm) per plant.
• Seed Sowing Depth: 0.5–1 inch (1–2.5 cm).

Plant Spacing (in Inches or Feet)

• Spacing: 3–4 inches (7.5–10 cm) between plants.

Row Spacing (in Inches or Feet)

• Row Spacing: 12–18 inches (30–45 cm) between rows.

Seed to Harvest Time (in Days or Months)

• Time: 50–70 days (approximately 2 months), depending on variety and growing conditions.

Pot Size/Container Size/Bed Size (in Inches)

• Pot Size: Minimum 10–12 inches (25–30 cm) deep and wide for proper root development.
• Bed Size: At least 12 inches (30 cm) deep.

Soil Type and Ideal pH Level

• Soil Type: Well-drained, loose, sandy loam rich in organic matter. Avoid heavy clay soils.
• Ideal pH: 6.0–7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral).

Daily Sunlight Requirement and Light for Germination

• Sunlight: 6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
• Germination Light: Light is not required for germination; seeds germinate in darkness under soil.

Water Requirement and Watering Intervals

• Water: 1–2 liters per square meter, depending on climate and soil drainage.
• Intervals: Water every 2–3 days for small plants (<6 inches) and every 3–5 days for larger plants, keeping soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

Essential Nutrients and Organic Fertilizers

• Nutrients: Nitrogen (N: 2–3%), Phosphorus (P: 1–2%), Potassium (K: 2–3%), plus trace elements like boron.
• Organic Fertilizers: Compost (N-rich), well-rotted manure, wood ash (K-rich), and bone meal (P-rich).

Organic Fertilizer Application for Container Size

• Compost: 100–150 grams per plant, applied every 3–4 weeks.
• Manure: 50–100 grams per plant, applied once at planting and again after 4 weeks.
• Bone Meal: 20–30 grams per plant, mixed into soil at planting.

Chemical Fertilizer Requirement and Application Rate

• Fertilizer: NPK 10-10-10 or 5-10-10.
• Rate: 10–15 grams per plant for small plants (<6 inches), 20–25 grams for larger plants, applied every 4 weeks.

Companion Plants

• Onions, garlic, lettuce, cabbage, and beans. Avoid pole beans and mustard.

Fruit Taste (Root)

• Taste: Sweet and earthy, rated 8/10 for culinary use.

Leaf Taste

• Taste: Mildly bitter with a spinach-like flavor, rated 7/10.

Pest Types and Control

• Pests: Aphids, leaf miners, beet armyworms.
  • Chemical: Imidacloprid (aphids), Spinosad (leaf miners).
  • Organic: Neem oil, insecticidal soap, or introducing ladybugs.

Disease Types and Control

• Diseases: Cercospora leaf spot, root rot, powdery mildew.
  • Chemical: Mancozeb (leaf spot), Copper fungicide (mildew).
  • Organic: Improve drainage, apply compost tea, or use baking soda spray (mildew).

How to Identify Mature Fruit (Root)

Roots are ready when they reach 1.5–3 inches (4–7.5 cm) in diameter, with smooth, firm skin. Leaves may start yellowing slightly.

Average Crop Yield per Square Foot

• Yield: 0.2–0.3 kg of roots per square foot.

Average Life Span

• As a biennial, beetroot lives up to 2 years if not harvested, though it’s typically grown as an annual (2–3 months).

Nutritional Value(s)

• Per 100g (raw root): 43 kcal, 9.6g carbs, 1.6g protein, 2.8g fiber, 325mg potassium, 78mg folate, antioxidants (betalains).

Health Benefits

• Improves blood pressure (nitrates).
• Boosts stamina and exercise performance.
• Rich in antioxidants (reduces inflammation).
• Supports detoxification (liver health).
• Enhances brain function (folate).

Popular Recipes

• Bangladeshi:

Beetroot Bhaji – Sautéed beetroot leaves with garlic and spices.

Beetroot Aloo Curry – Beetroot and potato in a spiced gravy.

• Others:
  – Beetroot Soup (Borscht) – Creamy root soup with dill.
  – Roasted Beetroot Salad – Roasted beets with feta and walnuts.

Ideal Germination Month in Bangladesh

• Month: October–November (cooler season, 20–25°C average temperature based on recent years).

Best Propagation Method

• Direct sowing of seeds into well-prepared soil or containers.

Storage Methods

• Leaves: Refrigerate in a perforated plastic bag for up to 2–3 weeks.
• Roots: Store in a cool, dark place (sand or fridge) for up to 3–4 months.

Specialties

• Vibrant red color from betalains.
• Edible roots and leaves.
• High tolerance to varied climates.

Few Unknown Facts

• Beetroot was used as a natural dye in ancient times.
• It was historically a remedy for anemia in folk medicine.
• The Romans considered it an aphrodisiac.

Ideal Potting Mix for Beetroot (Bangladeshi Climate)

• Loamy Soil (40%)
• Cow Dung Compost (20%)
• Vermicompost (15%)
• Coconut Coir Dust (10%)
• Brown River Sand (10%)
• Bone Meal (3%)
• Oyster Shell Powder (2%)

Optional Additives (Adjust as Needed):

• Neem Cake Powder (small handful, ~1% if pest issues arise): Acts as a natural pest repellent; mix in lightly if pests like aphids are a concern.
• Epsom Salt (1 teaspoon per pot, dissolved in water): Supplies magnesium for photosynthesis; apply once during planting if leaves yellow.

*Note: It is recommended to prepare seedling in a small cup or pot for better success rate and keep the soil moist.

Reference Tutorial Link 1:

Reference Tutorial Link 2:

Reference Tutorial Link 3:

Reference Tutorial Link 4:

 

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